📝 Unit 1: People
Describing people · reported speech · adjectives of personality
Task 1 — Match the descriptions to the people (5 marks)
(5 marks)
Six people are described below. Match each description with the
correct person from the box. Write the letter in the space provided. The first
one is done for you.
People:
(a) Mr. Lalith Vitharana — middle-aged, well built, fair, tall, with a thick black moustache, wears a yellow checked shirt.
(b) Mr. Ravi Balan — about thirty, average height, light-skinned, with neat short hair, carries a brown briefcase.
(c) Mrs. Ramya Vitharana — middle-aged, average build, fair, in a green saree with a small red bindi.
(d) Mrs. Madini Balan — young, slim, fair, in a yellow saree, holding a small handbag.
(e) Mr. Mohomad Razik — middle-aged, thin build, with a thick black beard, carrying a brown leather briefcase.
(f) Mrs. Sarojini Silva — old, average build, with wavy grey hair, in a pink saree, wearing glasses and a wristwatch.
Descriptions:
(1) She is the eldest of all and wears glasses. → f (example)
(2) He is the only person with a thick beard. → ...
(3) She is young and slim and is dressed in a yellow saree. → ...
(4) He wears a yellow checked shirt and has a thick moustache. → ...
(5) He has a clean-shaven face and carries a brown briefcase. → ...
(6) She wears a green saree with a small red bindi. → ...
correct person from the box. Write the letter in the space provided. The first
one is done for you.
People:
(a) Mr. Lalith Vitharana — middle-aged, well built, fair, tall, with a thick black moustache, wears a yellow checked shirt.
(b) Mr. Ravi Balan — about thirty, average height, light-skinned, with neat short hair, carries a brown briefcase.
(c) Mrs. Ramya Vitharana — middle-aged, average build, fair, in a green saree with a small red bindi.
(d) Mrs. Madini Balan — young, slim, fair, in a yellow saree, holding a small handbag.
(e) Mr. Mohomad Razik — middle-aged, thin build, with a thick black beard, carrying a brown leather briefcase.
(f) Mrs. Sarojini Silva — old, average build, with wavy grey hair, in a pink saree, wearing glasses and a wristwatch.
Descriptions:
(1) She is the eldest of all and wears glasses. → f (example)
(2) He is the only person with a thick beard. → ...
(3) She is young and slim and is dressed in a yellow saree. → ...
(4) He wears a yellow checked shirt and has a thick moustache. → ...
(5) He has a clean-shaven face and carries a brown briefcase. → ...
(6) She wears a green saree with a small red bindi. → ...
(2) e — Mr. Mohomad Razik (the only one with a beard)
(3) d — Mrs. Madini Balan
(4) a — Mr. Lalith Vitharana
(5) b — Mr. Ravi Balan
(6) c — Mrs. Ramya Vitharana
5 marks (1 each).
(3) d — Mrs. Madini Balan
(4) a — Mr. Lalith Vitharana
(5) b — Mr. Ravi Balan
(6) c — Mrs. Ramya Vitharana
5 marks (1 each).
Task 2 — Underline the correct word (5 marks)
(5 marks)
Underline the correct word in brackets to complete the description.
The first one is done for you.
My uncle (1) (is, are, am) about forty years old. He is tall and
(2) ........... (well-build, well-built, well-builds). He has a (3) ........... (round, rounds,
rounded) face and a (4) ........... (short, shorter, shortly) beard. His hair (5) ...........
(is, are, was) thick and black. He is also very (6) ........... (kind, kindly, kindness)
and never gets angry with us.
The first one is done for you.
My uncle (1) (is, are, am) about forty years old. He is tall and
(2) ........... (well-build, well-built, well-builds). He has a (3) ........... (round, rounds,
rounded) face and a (4) ........... (short, shorter, shortly) beard. His hair (5) ...........
(is, are, was) thick and black. He is also very (6) ........... (kind, kindly, kindness)
and never gets angry with us.
(1) is (example)
(2) well-built
(3) round
(4) short
(5) is
(6) kind
5 marks.
(2) well-built
(3) round
(4) short
(5) is
(6) kind
5 marks.
Task 3 — Picture fill-in (5 marks, ½ × 10)
(5 marks)
Study the picture (a family photograph) and fill in the blanks
using ONE word from the box in each blank. The first one is done for you.
Word box:
fair · tall · curly · beard · saree · son · short · daughter · standing · sitting · suit
This picture shows a family. The father is (1) ...tall... and well built. He has a
thick black (2) ........... . He is wearing a navy-blue (3) ........... . The mother is
(4) ........... and slim, with a green (5) ........... . She has (6) ........... black hair
that just touches her shoulders. She is (7) ........... beside her husband. Their
(8) ........... is about ten years old and wears a school uniform. He is
(9) ........... in the middle. Their (10) ........... is five and has (11) ........... black hair
tied with a red ribbon.
using ONE word from the box in each blank. The first one is done for you.
Word box:
fair · tall · curly · beard · saree · son · short · daughter · standing · sitting · suit
This picture shows a family. The father is (1) ...tall... and well built. He has a
thick black (2) ........... . He is wearing a navy-blue (3) ........... . The mother is
(4) ........... and slim, with a green (5) ........... . She has (6) ........... black hair
that just touches her shoulders. She is (7) ........... beside her husband. Their
(8) ........... is about ten years old and wears a school uniform. He is
(9) ........... in the middle. Their (10) ........... is five and has (11) ........... black hair
tied with a red ribbon.
(2) beard
(3) suit
(4) fair
(5) saree
(6) short
(7) standing
(8) son
(9) sitting
(10) daughter
(11) curly
5 marks (½ × 10).
(3) suit
(4) fair
(5) saree
(6) short
(7) standing
(8) son
(9) sitting
(10) daughter
(11) curly
5 marks (½ × 10).
Task 4 — Reported speech rewriting (5 marks)
(5 marks)
Rashmi and her aunt are talking about a wedding photograph.
Rewrite each statement in reported speech. The first one is done for you.
(1) Rashmi: "This is my mother in the photograph."
→ Rashmi said that <b>that was her mother</b> in the photograph. (example)
(2) Rashmi: "She looks very young."
→ Rashmi said that ...........
(3) Aunt: "She was twenty-two when this was taken."
→ Aunt said that ...........
(4) Rashmi: "Will you tell me more about that day?"
→ Rashmi asked her aunt if ...........
(5) Aunt: "Where is your father in the photograph?"
→ Aunt asked ...........
(6) Rashmi: "He is standing behind grandma."
→ Rashmi said that ...........
Rewrite each statement in reported speech. The first one is done for you.
(1) Rashmi: "This is my mother in the photograph."
→ Rashmi said that <b>that was her mother</b> in the photograph. (example)
(2) Rashmi: "She looks very young."
→ Rashmi said that ...........
(3) Aunt: "She was twenty-two when this was taken."
→ Aunt said that ...........
(4) Rashmi: "Will you tell me more about that day?"
→ Rashmi asked her aunt if ...........
(5) Aunt: "Where is your father in the photograph?"
→ Aunt asked ...........
(6) Rashmi: "He is standing behind grandma."
→ Rashmi said that ...........
(2) ... she looked very young.
(3) ... she had been twenty-two when that was taken.
(4) ... she would tell her more about that day.
(5) ... where her father was in the photograph.
(6) ... he was standing behind grandma.
5 marks.
(3) ... she had been twenty-two when that was taken.
(4) ... she would tell her more about that day.
(5) ... where her father was in the photograph.
(6) ... he was standing behind grandma.
5 marks.
Task 5 — Reading comprehension (5 marks)
(5 marks)
Read the following text and answer the questions.
My English teacher, Mrs. Perera, has been with our school for fifteen years.
She is about fifty years old, of average height and medium build. She always
wears a saree, usually in light colours. Her hair, which used to be jet black,
now has more than a few grey streaks at the temples. What you notice first
about her, though, are her eyes — large, kind and always smiling.
She is the most patient teacher in our school. When I joined Grade 9 from a
Tamil-medium school, I couldn't construct a single English sentence. Other
teachers might have given up on me, but Mrs. Perera stayed back after class
every Wednesday to read with me. She never raised her voice, not even when I
made the same mistake five times in a row. Today I can write a full essay in
English, and I owe most of it to her.
Of course, she has her own little weakness. She is so kind that she sometimes
forgets to mark students who arrive late, which other teachers say spoils the
discipline. But ask any of us — we love her exactly the way she is.
(1) Roughly how old is Mrs. Perera?
(2) What does the writer notice first about her teacher?
(3) Write the sentence which shows that the teacher is very patient.
(4) Underline the correct answer. The writer joined Grade 9 ...........
(a) from another English-medium school.
(b) from a Tamil-medium school.
(c) without knowing any other language.
(5) What is Mrs. Perera's small weakness?
My English teacher, Mrs. Perera, has been with our school for fifteen years.
She is about fifty years old, of average height and medium build. She always
wears a saree, usually in light colours. Her hair, which used to be jet black,
now has more than a few grey streaks at the temples. What you notice first
about her, though, are her eyes — large, kind and always smiling.
She is the most patient teacher in our school. When I joined Grade 9 from a
Tamil-medium school, I couldn't construct a single English sentence. Other
teachers might have given up on me, but Mrs. Perera stayed back after class
every Wednesday to read with me. She never raised her voice, not even when I
made the same mistake five times in a row. Today I can write a full essay in
English, and I owe most of it to her.
Of course, she has her own little weakness. She is so kind that she sometimes
forgets to mark students who arrive late, which other teachers say spoils the
discipline. But ask any of us — we love her exactly the way she is.
(1) Roughly how old is Mrs. Perera?
(2) What does the writer notice first about her teacher?
(3) Write the sentence which shows that the teacher is very patient.
(4) Underline the correct answer. The writer joined Grade 9 ...........
(a) from another English-medium school.
(b) from a Tamil-medium school.
(c) without knowing any other language.
(5) What is Mrs. Perera's small weakness?
(1) About fifty years old.
(2) Her eyes — large, kind and always smiling.
(3) "She never raised her voice, not even when I made the same mistake five times in a row."
(4) (b) from a Tamil-medium school.
(5) She is so kind that she sometimes forgets to mark students who arrive late.
5 marks.
(2) Her eyes — large, kind and always smiling.
(3) "She never raised her voice, not even when I made the same mistake five times in a row."
(4) (b) from a Tamil-medium school.
(5) She is so kind that she sometimes forgets to mark students who arrive late.
5 marks.
Task 6 — Write a "Found" notice (40–50 words, 5 marks)
(5 marks)
On your way home from school yesterday you found a small white
puppy near the bus stop. Write a notice to be put up on the village notice
board. Use about 40–50 words.
Include:
• where and when you found the puppy
• a brief description of the puppy
• how the owner can contact you.
puppy near the bus stop. Write a notice to be put up on the village notice
board. Use about 40–50 words.
Include:
• where and when you found the puppy
• a brief description of the puppy
• how the owner can contact you.
FOUND — SMALL WHITE PUPPY
A small white female puppy was found near the Maharagama bus stop on Monday,
4th December 2026, at about 4.00 p.m. She has a brown patch over the left ear
and was wearing a red ribbon. The owner may contact Tharindu Silva on
071-4823155 to claim her.
— Tharindu Silva, No. 12, Temple Road.
48 words. 5 marks — covers headline, passive verb, exact place + date + time,
description, contact details, signed sign-off.
A small white female puppy was found near the Maharagama bus stop on Monday,
4th December 2026, at about 4.00 p.m. She has a brown patch over the left ear
and was wearing a red ribbon. The owner may contact Tharindu Silva on
071-4823155 to claim her.
— Tharindu Silva, No. 12, Temple Road.
48 words. 5 marks — covers headline, passive verb, exact place + date + time,
description, contact details, signed sign-off.
Task 7 — Free paragraph (50–60 words, 5 marks)
(5 marks)
Write a paragraph on ONE of the following topics. Use about 50–60
words.
(a) An interesting person I know
(b) My best friend
(c) My class teacher
words.
(a) An interesting person I know
(b) My best friend
(c) My class teacher
MODEL — My class teacher (58 words)
My class teacher is Mr. Fernando. He is in his late forties, of medium height
and average build, with a clean-shaven face and short, well-combed grey hair.
He is patient, friendly and very hard-working. Even when we make the same
mistake again and again, he never loses his temper. I am lucky to be in his
class this year.
5 marks — opens with the person, gives TWO appearance details, TWO qualities,
ONE concrete example of the quality, and a personal closing line.
My class teacher is Mr. Fernando. He is in his late forties, of medium height
and average build, with a clean-shaven face and short, well-combed grey hair.
He is patient, friendly and very hard-working. Even when we make the same
mistake again and again, he never loses his temper. I am lucky to be in his
class this year.
5 marks — opens with the person, gives TWO appearance details, TWO qualities,
ONE concrete example of the quality, and a personal closing line.
Task 8 — Essay / article (200 words, 15 marks)
(15 marks)
Write on ONE of the following. Use about 200 words.
(a) An article to the school magazine on 'The person I admire most'.
(b) An essay on 'A famous Sri Lankan personality'.
(c) Write a description of a member of your family. Include:
• appearance (age, height, build, face, hair)
• personality (positive qualities and one small weakness)
• a clear example of one of those qualities
• why this person is important to you.
(a) An article to the school magazine on 'The person I admire most'.
(b) An essay on 'A famous Sri Lankan personality'.
(c) Write a description of a member of your family. Include:
• appearance (age, height, build, face, hair)
• personality (positive qualities and one small weakness)
• a clear example of one of those qualities
• why this person is important to you.
(c) MODEL — A description of my grandmother (212 words)
The person I love most in this world is my grandmother. We call her Achchi, and
she has been the centre of our family for as long as I can remember.
Achchi is seventy-eight years old, but she walks straighter than most middle-
aged people in our lane. She is of medium height and slim build. Her face is
round, with a fair complexion that has only now started to show its years. Her
hair, once jet-black, is now completely silver and is always tied neatly in a
bun. What I love most are her eyes — small, kind, and full of stories.
She is the kindest person I know. Every Poya day she cooks a small extra
parcel of rice for the cleaning lady who passes our house. She is also patient
and hard-working — she still tends her vegetable garden at five in the morning,
in all weather. Like all of us, she has one small weakness: she worries too
much. If I am ten minutes late from school she has already called my mother
three times.
Achchi is my teacher, my friend and my safety net. I hope I grow up to be even
half as kind as she is.
15 marks — opens with a hook (Achchi), covers all four bullets, gives concrete
examples (Poya day rice, 5 a.m. garden, late-from-school call), and closes on
a personal note.
The person I love most in this world is my grandmother. We call her Achchi, and
she has been the centre of our family for as long as I can remember.
Achchi is seventy-eight years old, but she walks straighter than most middle-
aged people in our lane. She is of medium height and slim build. Her face is
round, with a fair complexion that has only now started to show its years. Her
hair, once jet-black, is now completely silver and is always tied neatly in a
bun. What I love most are her eyes — small, kind, and full of stories.
She is the kindest person I know. Every Poya day she cooks a small extra
parcel of rice for the cleaning lady who passes our house. She is also patient
and hard-working — she still tends her vegetable garden at five in the morning,
in all weather. Like all of us, she has one small weakness: she worries too
much. If I am ten minutes late from school she has already called my mother
three times.
Achchi is my teacher, my friend and my safety net. I hope I grow up to be even
half as kind as she is.
15 marks — opens with a hook (Achchi), covers all four bullets, gives concrete
examples (Poya day rice, 5 a.m. garden, late-from-school call), and closes on
a personal note.